Which processor feature is used to dynamically reduce power consumption based on current operating conditions?

The feature that is used to dynamically reduce power consumption based on current operating conditions is throttling. Throttling allows a CPU to adjust its performance and power usage depending on factors such as temperature, workload, and power availability. When the processor detects that it is running too hot or is consuming more power than desired, it can reduce its clock speed and voltage to lower the power draw and heat generation. This capability is essential for maintaining system stability and longevity, especially in mobile devices where battery life and thermal management are critical.

Turbo Boost, while it enhances performance by allowing a processor to run faster than its base clock speed when needed, does not specifically reduce power based on operating conditions in the same way that throttling does. Overclocking is a technique used to increase a processor's speed beyond the manufacturer's specifications, typically leading to increased power consumption and heat generation. Hyper-Threading is a technology that allows a single processor core to handle multiple threads simultaneously but does not directly relate to power consumption management.